Γ*ΓLabor Sales and Purchasesƒ I. Did you or anyone in your household work for anyone outside your household since we last spoke (jinga, kwadago, or gayya)? αΪααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΏα α³αAsk about the other members of the α³α α³αhousehold to ensure that their α³α α³αactivities have been included. α³α αΐααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΩα [If not: go to II] For each person who worked, for each job they did, ask: Person: 1. What kind of work did (s)he do? Ridging; Sowing/Transplanting; Weeding; Irrigation; Fertilizer/Pesticides application; Harvesting; Threshing; Bundling; Pounding Grain; Care of animals; Transportation; Household Duties; Construction; Private Enterprise; Public Works Programme; Other/Details _________. 2. For how many days? A. [If less than 5 days ask:] How many hours did (s)he work on each of these days? ”Day• ”Number of Hours• B. [If more than 5 days ask:] How many hours a day did (s)he work on average? 3. Did (s)he receive anything for this work?Y/N [IF YES, GO TO 4] Was this Gayya labor? Y/N [IF YES, GO TO 5] Why did (s)he do this work? ___________ [GO TO 5] 4. What did (s)he receive for this work? A. ”Money•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO B.] How much? B. ”Grain•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO C.] Kind of Grain: __________ __________ ___________ threshed, hulled, or ground? __________ __________ ___________ How much? __________ __________ ___________ If not in tiya, how many tiya would this be? __________ __________ ___________ How much would you pay to purchase this grain at the market today? __________ __________ ___________ C. ”Animals?• Y/N [IF NO, GO TO D.] What kind? How many? for each animal: age sex purchase price condition (at market, today) άf܌ D. ”Seed•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO E.] What kind? What variety? Chemically treated? How much? If not in tiya, how many tiya would this be? How much would you pay to purchase this seed at the market today? E. ”Fertilizer or other chemicals?• Y/N [IF NO, GO TO F.] What kind? How much? If not in tiya, how many tiya would this be? How much would you pay to purchase this fertilizer at the market today? F. ”Tools or other manufactures•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO G.] α³α number α³α α³α price if α³α α³α expected item α³αreceived α³αage α³α bought new now α³α condition α³αfuture life α³α α³α α³α α³α α³α G. ”Anything else•? describe carefully. How much would you pay to purchase this in the market today? 5. The person who hired this family member: A man or a woman? Is of what ethnic group? Is (s)he moslem? Is (s)he of the elite (saraki or talaka)? Is (s)he a farmer? Is (s)he a trader? Is (s)he an office worker? Where does (s)he live? 6. Is (s)he a relative of yours? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 7] Describe the relationship: 7. Have you ever sold farm products to this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 8] How many times? About how much of your output do you sell to this person? This month? For how long have you done this? Have you sold to other people during this time? 8. Have you ever sold other things to this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 9] What? How much? How many times? This month?άf܌ For how long have you done this? 9. Have you ever purchased things from this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 10] What? How much? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 10. Has anyone from your household worked for this person before? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 11] What work? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? Have you worked for other people during this time? 11. Has this person ever worked for you? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 12] What work? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? Has anyone else worked for you during this time? 12. Have you ever given this person gifts? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 13] What gifts? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 13. Has this person ever given you gifts? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 14] What gifts? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 14. Have you ever herded for this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 15] How many cattle? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 15. Has this person ever herded for you? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 16] How many cattle? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 16. Have you ever stored grain in this person's granaries? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 17] How many times? Currently?άf܌ How much grain (bags of 30 tiya each)? For how long have you done this? 17. Has this person ever stored grain in your granaries? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 18] How many times? Currently? How much grain (bags of 30 tiya each)? For how long have you done this? 18. Has this person ever lent you money or things? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 19] How many times? For how long have you been doing this? 19. Have you ever lent this person money or things? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 20] How many times? For how long have you been doing this? 20. Have you been a member of an adashi group with this person? Currently? Size of monthly contributions: Size of group: For how long have you done this?ά.ά II. Did you or anyone in your household use anyone from outside your household to work since we last spoke (jinga, kwadago, or gayya)? αΪααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΏα α³αAsk about the other members of the α³α α³αhousehold to ensure that their α³α α³αactivities have been included. α³α αΐααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΔααΩα [if not: end of form] For each person who worked, for each job they did, ask: Who did the hiring? 1. What kind of work did (s)he do? Ridging; Sowing/Transplanting; Weeding; Irrigation; Fertilizer/Pesticides application; Harvesting; Threshing; Bundling; Pounding Grain; Care of animals; Transportation; Household Duties; Construction; Private Enterprise; Public Works Programme; Other/Details _________. 2. For how many days? A. [If less than 5 days ask:] How many hours did (s)he work on each of these days? ”Day• ”Number of Hours• B. [If more than 5 days ask:] How many hours a day did (s)he work on average? 3. Did (s)he receive anything for this work?Y/N [IF YES, GO TO 4] Was this Gayya labor? Y/N [IF YES, GO TO 5] Why did (s)he do this work? ___________ [GO TO 5] 4. What did (s)he receive for this work? A. ”Money•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO B.] How much? B. ”Grain•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO C.] Kind of Grain: __________ __________ ___________ threshed, hulled, or ground? __________ __________ ___________ How much? __________ __________ ___________ If not in tiya, how many tiya would this be? __________ __________ ___________ How much would you pay to purchase this grain at the market today? __________ __________ ___________ C. ”Animals?• Y/N [IF NO, GO TO D.] What kind? How many? for each animal: age sex purchase price condition (at market, today) D. ”Seed•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO E.] άf܌ What kind? What variety? Chemically treated? How much? If not in tiya, how many tiya would this be? How much would you pay to purchase this seed at the market today? E. ”Fertilizer or other chemicals?• Y/N [IF NO, GO TO F.] What kind? How much? If not in tiya, how many tiya would this be? How much would you pay to purchase this fertilizer at the market today? F. ”Tools or other manufactures•? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO G.] α³α number α³α α³α price if α³α α³α expected item α³αreceived α³αage α³α bought new now α³α condition α³αfuture life α³α α³α α³α α³α α³α G. ”Anything else•? describe carefully. How much would you pay to purchase this in the market today? 5. The person who you hired: A man or a woman? Is of what ethnic group? Is (s)he moslem? Is (s)he of the elite (saraki or talaka)? Is (s)he a farmer? Is (s)he a trader? Is (s)he an office worker? Where does (s)he live? 6. Is (s)he a relative of yours? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 7] Describe the relationship: 7. Have you ever sold farm products to this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 8] How many times? About how much of your output do you sell to this person? This month? For how long have you done this? Have you sold to other people during this time? 8. Have you ever sold other things to this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 9] What? How much? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? άf܌9. Have you ever purchased things from this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 10] What? How much? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 10. Have you ever worked for this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 11] What work? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? Have you worked for other people during this time? 11. Has this person ever worked for you before? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 12] What work? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? Has anyone else worked for you during this time? 12. Have you ever given this person gifts? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 13] What gifts? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 13. Has this person ever given you gifts? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 14] What gifts? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 14. Have you ever herded for this person? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 15] How many cattle? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 15. Has this person ever herded for you? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 16] How many cattle? How many times? This month? For how long have you done this? 16. Have you ever stored grain in this person's granaries? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 17] How many times? Currently? How much grain (bags of 30 tiya each)? For how long have you done this?άf܌ 17. Has this person ever stored grain in your granaries? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 18] How many times? Currently? How much grain (bags of 30 tiya each)? For how long have you done this? 18. Has this person ever lent you money or things? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 19] How many times? For how long have you been doing this? 19. Have you ever lent this person money or things? Y/N [IF NO, GO TO 20] How many times? For how long have you been doing this? 20. Have you been a member of an adashi group with this person? Currently? Size of monthly contributions: Size of group: For how long have you done this?